Life 7 Hot

>Did you know that the various life processes such as photosynthesis, gene regulation, drug metabolism, synthesis of hormones that can not walk properly without the existence of a special molecule known as porphyrin? Does it really porphyrin and how its role in our life?

Porphyrin is an organic compound containing four rings pirol, a pentagon ring of four carbon atoms with nitrogen atoms in one corner. These compounds found in living cells of animals and plants, with a variety of biological functions. Four nitrogen atoms in the porphyrin molecules can bind metal ions such as magnesium, iron, zinc, nickel, cobalt, copper, and silver. Each metal is bound to give nature different.When a porphyrin molecule grabs a metal, it acquires different properties and gets a different name. So, if the central metal is iron [Fe], the porphyrin complex is called ferroporphyrin, or heme

Four heme groups can join up hemoglobin, the molecule in red blood cells that function in the oxygen. While vitamin B12 containing porphyrin molecules with cobalt ions in the middle. In the chlorophyll which is an important molecule in plants that capture solar energy and green tint, porphyrin molecules bind the central metal ions of magnesium (Mg).

So what happens if the porphyrin metabolism disturbed by one thing or another? For example just imagine if the process of formation of abnormal hemoglobin that porphyrin accumulated (stacked) and dieksresikan in urine or feces. This disorder is known as porphyria, a disease suspected to have connections with the legend of vampires.

Porphyria also had become an inspiration to the AFI Band (A Fire Inside) from the United States. This music group composed songs about people who are alienated titled “Porphyria cutaneous tarda”, porfiria types are most frequently found, including the type of nerve attacking the skin. With all the functions in living things. So, porphyrins are an extremely important group of organic compounds, porphyrins are universal, found in most living cells of animals and plants, where they perform a wide variety of functions. then porphyrin molecule was one of special molecules which had colored our lives